1630 CE - 2022 CE
"Once the most widely distributed mammal in the world on land, the gray wolf freely roamed the northern hemisphere. Today it is extinct in many countries and in much of the United States. Listed for protection in 1973 under the Endangered Species Act the gray wolf has made a limited recovery in the Western United States. “The U.S. Department of the Interior's decision to remove Endangered Species Act protections —to “delist” wolves—threatens to return Northern Rocky Mountain wolves to the brink of extinction by allowing the states of Idaho and Montana to kill more than 500 wolves, and, conceivably, up to about 80 percent of the current wolf population in these two states.” Hunting season began on September 1, 2009 in Idaho and on September 15, 2009 in Montana."
- NRDC
Use non-lethal methods to protect livestock from wolves, such as guard animals, fencing, and range riders.
Support gray wolf recovery and reintroduction programs, which help restore balance to ecosystems by controlling overpopulated prey and benefiting species like beavers, elk, and willows.
Advocate for science-based wolf management policies and support organizations working to ensure wolves are protected under environmental laws.
Visit:
film: National Geographic
sound: Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Learn about Maya Lin’s fifth and final memorial: a multi-platform science based artwork that presents an ecological history of our world - past, present, and future.

Discover ecological histories and stories of former abundance, loss, and recovery on the map of memory.

Learn how we can reduce our emissions and protect and restore species and habitats – around the world.
See how art can help us rethink the problems we face, and give us hope that each one of us can make a difference.
Help make a global memorial something personal and close to home. Share your stories of the natural world.

